ʻO ka pā i hoʻohui ʻia kahi hoʻonā hoʻonaninani hale holoʻokoʻa i manaʻo ʻia ma 2009 no nā pilikia o ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i ka hale a me nā kaʻina hana paʻakikī.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pā i hoʻohui ʻia i ʻelima mau ʻano e like me nā mea waiwai: ʻo ka mea mua i hana ʻia me ka alumini manganese alloy, ka mea hoʻoheheʻe leo a me ka alumini alumini;ʻO ka lua he nano fiber, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia me ka pauka lāʻau ʻohe, ka pauka calcium carbonate a me ka resin PVC ma o ka plasticizing a extruding i ke kiʻekiʻe wela [1].ʻO ke kolu, ʻo ia ka pā paʻa lāʻau paʻa, i ʻike mau ʻia ʻo ka veneer lāʻau paʻa: ua hana ʻia me ka veneer lāʻau maka maoli a i ʻole nā lāʻau lāʻau artificial ma o nā kaʻina hana, a laila laminated me nā papa lāʻau e hana i nā papa.ʻO ka hā, ʻo ka pā pōhaku i hoʻohui ʻia e ka co extrusion o ka pauka marble maoli a me nā mea resin meaʻai.ʻO ka lima ka papa hoʻonani i hana ʻia me ka sima, ka silicate calcium a me ka metala e like me ke kumu, i uhi ʻia me ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni a i hui pū ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Ma waho aʻe o nā hiʻohiʻona kala o ka wallpaper a me ka pena, ʻike ʻia ka ʻili e kona manaʻo ikaika ʻekolu-dimensional a me ka concave convex.
Ma waho aʻe o nā hiʻohiʻona kala o ka pepa kiʻi paʻi a me ka pena, ʻike ʻia ka ʻili o ka paia i hoʻohui ʻia e kona manaʻo ikaika ʻekolu-dimensional a me ka concave convex surface, kahi huahana pani o ka wallpaper a me ka pena.
1. ʻEkolu manaʻo ākea: hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻonaninani mokulele o ka pā kuʻuna i kahi hopena hoʻonaninani ʻekolu-dimensional multi-level.Hoʻopili ʻia ka hakahaka a nani hoʻi, hiki iā ia ke wehe i nā kaumaha i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i kou ola a hoʻokuʻu i kou manaʻo e lele
2. ʻO ke ola kalapona haʻahaʻa: ka mālama ʻana i ka wela a me ka insulation wela - ʻo ka ʻokoʻa wela ma waena o ka hoʻohana like ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā panela hoʻonaninani lāʻau he 7 degere, a ʻo ka mea ma waena o ka pepa kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me nā mea hoʻonaninani pena he 10 degere;ʻO ke kani kani - ʻo ke kani ʻana o ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi he 29 dB, ʻoi aku ka 13 dB ma mua o ka pā 25cm, e hoʻonā i ka walaʻau mai waho, kahi noho pilikino a me ke keʻena (e like me ka lumi hālāwai).
3. ʻO nā mea kūkulu hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo: ʻaʻohe radiation, ʻaʻohe hana formaldehyde, pale ahi, wai ʻole, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole, ʻaʻohe ʻala, maʻalahi ke holoi ʻia, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, ʻano a nani, hoʻonohonoho pono.
ʻO ka lumi ʻaina home, ke keʻena moe, ka lumi hoʻokipa, ka lumi ʻauʻau, ka lumi kuke, ka balkona, ke kuapo TV, ka hōkele mea hana, ka lumi hoʻokipa, kahi hoʻokipa, lumi hālāwai, keʻena, lobby, hōkele, etc.